For instance, you can spin the Prize Wheel and Super Wheel every day to win free spins on select slots. We cover everything else you might also be interested in, such as step-by-step guides on wagering requirements or how to pick the safest payment methods. Unfortunately, most UK online casinos today don’t offer phone support. It’s more common to see email support and a live chat feature at most casinos. We expect the turnaround time for email to be within hours, but the live chat support should be instant and available 24/7.
- This confirms that the casino is legally allowed to operate in the UK and accept UK players.
- This is to make sure that the casinos are legit and reliable for UK players.
- When playing at Coral Casino, you can claim a wide range of ongoing promotions and rewards.
- We check to make sure the casino we recommend has a valid licence from the UKGC.
- Besides live dealer games, UK online casinos also offer live game shows.
- The casinos also offer speciality games such as Sic Bo, crash games, bingo, and card games.
- Players can access mainstream tables such as roulette, blackjack, and baccarat, plus popular game shows including Crazy Time and Monopoly Big Baller.
- You only need to provide your bank card details to deposit or withdraw.
- On the menu, tap on ‘Games’ and look for the ‘Jackpot Tracker’ button at the top.
- Bet365, Ladbrokes, William Hill Vegas, Grosvenor online, Casumo, new Puntit casino, and Rialto are on the top casino sites list for UK in 2026.
- It also has a filter function that allows you to sort games by provider, game category, or game type.
Some casinos give sets of free spins or bonus money when you deposit and wager a certain amount. Others offer no deposit welcome offers, which you can claim without having to make any deposit or monetary commitment. Keep in mind, though, that no deposit offers are quite rare and difficult to find, and may come with stricter bonus terms and conditions than other types of bonuses. All the best online casinos in the UK that we recommend are compatible with mobile devices.
Check games
The best studios in the UK market have their games independently audited by eCOGRA or iTechLabs to ensure fairness. These auditors check that the RNGs in the games are as they should be, giving you peace of mind when spinning the reels. We only recommend sites licensed by the UK Gambling Commission (UKGC). While some betting sites may also have other licenses, such as those issued by the Malta Gaming Authority or the Curacao Gaming Board, UKGC regulation is essential for British sites. Rialto’s design is smooth on both desktop and mobile, but the real perk here is withdrawal speed. Cash out with a digital wallet and your money usually lands within hours — ideal if you hate waiting.
To combat high-stakes binge play, the UKGC implemented tiered online slot limits, capping spins at £2 for players aged 18–24 and £5 for those 25 and older. Virgin Bet’s live casino section is powered mainly by Evolution Gaming, with Pragmatic Play Live and Ezugi adding further choice. Players can access the usual live roulette, blackjack, toto betting and baccarat tables, plus popular game shows such as Crazy Time and Monopoly Live for a more entertainment-led session. A nice extra is Virgin Games Plus, a daily free-to-play game available to Virgin Bet customers, giving players a reason to check in even on days they aren’t depositing. Table games at Betmaze are powered by renowned software providers for table games, such as Groove, Light & Wonder, NYX, Games Global, and Playtech. And besides classic table games, you can also play live dealer options, including live blackjack, live roulette, and live baccarat variants in the ‘Live Casino’ section.
Now and then, it launches seasonal promotions that can boost your bankroll and give you more bonus funds and free spins to play with. For example, it offers Game of the Week promotions and bonus code deals where you can unlock exclusive free spins and other rewards. At the time of writing, the casino’s promotions page features over eight bonuses for existing players. LivescoreVegas is the casino arm of LiveScore Bet, operated under a UK Gambling Commission licence (56859). The casino runs on games from Evolution, Pragmatic Play, and Playtech, covering a strong spread of slots, roulette, blackjack, and game shows. We’ve reviewed NOT 20, 50, or the top 100 sites; we went through 203 online casinos licensed in the UK by the UK Gambling Commission.
What matters most to you in a casino?
- On the flip side, bank transfers take the longest, with most payments reaching your account within five days.
- When you play via the app, you can stay logged into your account and access thousands of games with the tap of a button.
- Other bonus terms and conditions you should watch out for include bonus expiry and game restrictions or eligibility.
- Verified figures (year founded, owner, game counts) are included only where they’re publicly established — for the rest, the linked review has the up-to-date details.
- One thing that gives many UK players peace of mind when playing online is having easy and fast access to a customer support service when they urgently need it.
- For what it’s worth, we’ve spent years on both sides of the table, and we use this expertise to deliver honest and detailed casino reviews to help players like you find the right site.
- You can do it while travelling, at the stores, or anywhere else outdoors.
- The most popular live dealer games include live roulette, live blackjack, live baccarat, and live poker.
- All the best online casinos in the UK that we recommend are compatible with mobile devices.
- Withdrawals should hit your account in 1–3 days depending on method.E-wallets are fastest; bank transfers take longest (up to five days).
- For example, a casino can award you 50 free spins when you deposit £50 on Friday, or a set of 20 free spins when you verify your mobile number.
If you’re a fan of slots, you can play classic slots, megaways, video slots, jackpots, and progressive jackpots at NetBet. Popular slots at the casino include Big Bass Bonanza, Big Bass Splash, Secrets of Atlantis, Golden Winner, and King Kong Cash 4 Even Bigger Bananas. The casino also offers a great selection of table games, allowing you to play classics such as blackjack, poker, roulette, and baccarat. On average, we favour UK online casinos with low wagering requirements on almost all bonuses and promotions they offer, not just on the welcome bonus. We also recommend casino sites with a bonus expiry of at least seven days on all or the majority of bonuses.
The first and most important factor we consider is the casino’s licensing and safety. We check to make sure the casino we recommend has a valid licence from the UKGC. This confirms that the casino is legally allowed to operate in the UK and accept UK players. A UKGC licence also signals that the UK casino site or app is held to the highest standards of gameplay fairness, transparency, and player protection. So, any online casino that doesn’t hold a UKGC licence doesn’t make it to our list of the best online casinos in the UK. Before choosing an online casino, check which payment methods you can use.
With UKGC licence number 55149, bet365 is a top-rated UK online casino for a comprehensive online gaming experience. Whether you’re looking for generous casino bonuses, a diverse range of games, fast withdrawals, or any other casino offering, bet365 is an all-around online casino for UK players. The best online casino for UK players that we recommended offers responsible gambling tools that can help you play responsibly. Common tools you can use include reality checks, time-outs, and self-exclusion.
Casino Kings — Best for Casual Games and Bingo
As for game varieties, this top UK casino offers jackpots, classic slots, video slots, table games, video poker, scratchcards, bingo, and keno, among other games. The casino also has a dedicated section where you can find the most popular jackpots and progressive jackpots, ranked by their potential payouts. Bet365 also offers an extensive game library boasting over 3,100 games. You can find a wide range of slots, live casino games, table games, card games, arcade games, poker, jackpots, and bingo.
We favour sites with a wide selection of casino games such as slots and table games. For slots, we make sure the casino offers classic slots, modern video slots, Megaways, jackpots, progressive jackpots, and other types of slots. As for table games, we make sure that you can play classics such as blackjack, poker, baccarat, and roulette. Other game categories we assess include speciality games like Slingo, bingo, and keno, as well as live game shows.
Payments & Payouts
Debit cards are also the only eligible deposit methods for claiming welcome bonuses at almost every UK casino site and casino app. At the top of this page, we’ve featured and reviewed the best online casinos in the UK, and you can sign up at any casino site in our featured list. Besides live dealer games, UK online casinos also offer live game shows.
Pros and Cons of UK Online Casinos
It’s about spotting a site that suits your playing style and doesn’t muck about when it comes to fairness, withdrawals, or support.Wondering what to keep an eye on? What we actually pay attention to is real player feedback (both praise and complaints). If a casino’s name keeps popping up for at least one wrong reason, we do not even think of recommending it. But not when it has hidden terms or impossible-to-meet wagering requirements. That is why we break down every promo and tell you which offers are worth grabbing.
If you play at an unlicensed site or a betting site that is licensed offshore, you don’t have any recourse in the UK if something goes wrong. So, if you only take one piece of our advice, make it this – only ever play at casinos licensed by the UK Gambling Commission. We surveyed 4721 site visitors throughout 2026 and asked them to pick their three favourite online UK casinos.Bet365, BetFred, and 10bet were the most popular choices. Rankings should remain useful first and include licence, terms and safer-play context. Quick payouts, low fees, and a solid lineup of UK-friendly payment options – that is what we are looking for. The RTP (Return to Player) and payout rate can tell you a lot about how player-friendly a casino is.
All British Online Casino
- Online casinos that we’ve recommended on this page support a wide selection of deposit and withdrawal methods that suit UK players.
- The most popular live dealer games include live roulette, live blackjack, live baccarat, and live poker.
- Withdrawals should hit your account in 1–3 days depending on method.E-wallets are fastest; bank transfers take longest (up to five days).
- For the £50 welcome bonus, the casino matches your first deposit 100% up to £50.
- Debit cards may take 2–3 days, while bank transfers can take up to 5 days.
- For what it’s worth, we’ve spent years on both sides of the table, and we use this expertise to deliver honest and detailed casino reviews to help players like you find the right site.
- For example, a casino can award you 50 free spins when you deposit £50 on Friday, or a set of 20 free spins when you verify your mobile number.
- Bet365 also offers an extensive game library boasting over 3,100 games.
- You can do it while travelling, at the stores, or anywhere else outdoors.
- Paysafecard, on the other hand, offers anonymity and more security as you don’t need to provide a debit card or bank details to deposit or withdraw if you have a PaysafeWallet.
Giving you access to proper tools and trusted resources like BeGambleAware, GamCare, GamStop, SENSE, Gamblers Anonymous, IBAS, and the UK Gambling Commission. Browse UK-focused casino reviews, free slot demos and bonus information without a cluttered comparison gimmick getting in the way. UKGC rules require age/ID/address checks to prevent underage play and fraud. Withdrawals should hit your account in 1–3 days depending on method.E-wallets are fastest; bank transfers take longest (up to five days).
We also make sure that the casinos have multiple support channels that UK players can use to speak to a support agent, such as live chat, phone support, email, and social media platforms. The UK has many online casinos, which can be overwhelming when trying to find a trustworthy, UK-licensed platform that matches your preferences and playing style. At LiveScore, we have thoroughly reviewed and tested the best online casinos for UK players, all licensed and regulated by the UK Gambling Commission (UKGC). As per our evaluation here at BritishGambler, we rate bet365 Games as the best choice if you’re after exclusive branded games you can’t find anywhere else. On the other hand, All British Casino is our top number because of its nice mobile casino app and a solid bonus on your first deposit — perfect if you like to play on the move. While we hope that you have a positive experience at the top online casinos in the UK, sometimes you will still need to contact an agent to help you.
Betfred is our top pick for the best progressive jackpot casinos for UK players. The casino offers more than 128 jackpot games that have the potential for high payouts. At the time of writing, we explored over 225 jackpots, including flat jackpots, standalone progressives, proprietary progressives, and wild progressive jackpots. Some of the most played jackpots at the casino include Sugar Train Jackpot, Heartburst Jackpot, Striker Goes Wild Jackpot, and Shopping Spree Jackpot. The Ivy Casino app gives you full access to everything the browser site has.
Betmaze — Best for Table Games
Hosted by a TV host, these live games combine real-time interaction with the host and other players, social engagement, and entertainment. Monopoly Live, Crazy Time, and Dream Catcher are some of the most popular live game shows with UK players. Other payment methods with fast withdrawals at UK casinos include Trustly and Paysafecard. Paysafecard, on the other hand, offers anonymity and more security as you don’t need to provide a debit card or bank details to deposit or withdraw if you have a PaysafeWallet. At online-casinos.co.uk, we’ve been helping potential UK players find the best online casinos since the dial-up days.
These bonuses are often available for both new and existing players, and you can get them as standalone offers or parts of deposit match bonuses. In most cases, free spins are tied to specific slots selected by the casino. The welcome bonus is meant for new players and is the most common and popular casino bonus at UK casinos. You can claim this offer after creating an account at a casino, and each online casino in the UK has its own way of giving welcome bonuses to its new players. Our top picks for the best mobile casino and casino apps for UK players are Ivy Casino, Betfair, Betway, and bet365. These casinos offer both mobile browser sites and downloadable mobile apps that you can get from the Apple App Store or Google Play Store.
- From welcome bonus free spins to ongoing free spins promotions for existing players, the casino has multiple ways through which you can claim its free spins offers.
- If a casino’s name keeps popping up for at least one wrong reason, we do not even think of recommending it.
- Our top picks for the best mobile casino and casino apps for UK players are Ivy Casino, Betfair, Betway, and bet365.
- This is because they offer bank-level security features, as well as simple, direct, and fast transactions.
- Rialto’s design is smooth on both desktop and mobile, but the real perk here is withdrawal speed.
- The payout rate is basically how much of your wagered cash you’ll get back from a casino over time.
- Popular titles you can choose from include Kick Crash, Chicken+, Banknote Blitz, Cow Abduction-Tapper, Lotto Madness, Keno-The Originals, King Kong Crash Climber, and Thunderstruck FlyX.
- If you’re a fan of classic card games, many online casinos also offer table games such as blackjack, roulette, poker, and baccarat.
Use these category picks to match a casino to the way you actually want to play. Answer three quick questions and we’ll match you to a UKGC-licensed casino from our top 10.
Virgin Bet Casino UK – Best for Sports and Casino in One Account
While the Coral Casino website launched in 2011, Coral began as a horse racing betting site back in 1926. That makes Coral Casino one of the oldest and most established online gambling sites in the UK. It is now over 100 years old, and the casino site offers more than 4,500 high-quality online casino games. Its main focus is slots, table games, live casino, bingo, poker, and jackpots, although you can also find other game varieties, including speciality games.
All casinos in our recommended list are also licensed by the UKGC, which makes them safe and secure for every casino player in the UK. When you sign up at any of these sites, remember to always play responsibly and within your means. Playing at UK online casinos should always be fun, and you should never use it as a way to make money. And since online gaming can be addictive, you should also never wager more money than you can afford to lose. At online UK casinos, you can find a wide variety of games that you can play, whether you’re a beginner or a seasoned player.
Live Casino Sites
Nigel Farage has made a safe gambling message for online-casinos.co.uk players. Listen to what he has to say about online casino safety before you choose where to play. Some players love massive slot selections, others want live dealers, and some just want the smoothest mobile app. However, we still give the best ratings to sites like Bet365, which offers outstanding slot apps to all UK players. When you play via the app, you can stay logged into your account and access thousands of games with the tap of a button.
Bonus of up to 100 Bonus Spins on Big Bass Bonanza
The site also runs a daily free-to-play game, Search for the Phoenix, which gives existing depositors a reason to log in and check the app each day, similar to how they’d check a live score. One thing that gives many UK players peace of mind when playing online is having easy and fast access to a customer support service when they urgently need it. We, therefore, assess the casino’s support service to make sure it’s responsive and helpful.
For what it’s worth, we’ve spent years on both sides of the table, and we use this expertise to deliver honest and detailed casino reviews to help players like you find the right site. The payout rate is basically how much of your wagered cash you’ll get back from a casino over time. At the same time, the RTP (return rate) is the long-term return (not during a single session only) that a specific game will give you back. Before signing up, check out the latest casino promo codes in 2026 and discover the newest online casinos to enter the UK market. If you would also like to bet on sports, the talkSPORT BET sportsbook section covers more than 28 sports. You can also bet on niche sports such as table tennis, cycling, and darts.
bet365 Casino – Best for a Comprehensive Casino Offering
- So, if you only take one piece of our advice, make it this – only ever play at casinos licensed by the UK Gambling Commission.
- Popular slots at the casino include Big Bass Bonanza, Big Bass Splash, Secrets of Atlantis, Golden Winner, and King Kong Cash 4 Even Bigger Bananas.
- We also recommend casino sites with a bonus expiry of at least seven days on all or the majority of bonuses.
- These auditors check that the RNGs in the games are as they should be, giving you peace of mind when spinning the reels.
- Ranked by our editors after live 2026 testing — UK Gambling Commission licensed casinos only, scored on game variety, payout speed, bonus value and app quality.
- Whether you’re a fan of video slots, megaways, classic slots, jackpots, progressive jackpots, Drop & Wins, or other slots tournaments, Videoslots Casino caters to the preferences of all slots fans.
- With a British vibe, All British Casino is the best UK online casino dedicated to British players.
- It’s not the deepest lobby you’ll ever scroll, but it’s a polished choice when you value speed, simplicity, and a trusted brand experience—especially if you like mixing slots with live tables.
- The payout rate is basically how much of your wagered cash you’ll get back from a casino over time.
- Pub Casino is another top-rated new online casino in the UK, and it stands out for no-wagering bonuses, particularly no-wagering cashback offers.
- If you’re a fan of classic card games, many online casinos also offer table games such as blackjack, roulette, poker, and baccarat.
- So, if you find a bonus with more than 10x wagering, just skip the offer.
Bet365, Ladbrokes, William Hill Vegas, Grosvenor online, Casumo, new Puntit casino, and Rialto are on the top casino sites list for UK in 2026. For the £50 welcome bonus, the casino matches your first deposit 100% up to £50. If you choose to claim the second welcome bonus of 150 free spins, you need to deposit and wager a minimum of £20. Once you’ve done this, you receive 50 free spins daily for three days. Keep limits realistic and seek support if gambling stops feeling controlled.
MogoBet Casino — Best for Pay By Mobile
You can also download the Ivy Casino app on the Apple App Store if you have an iPhone or iPad, or from the Google Play Store for those using tablets or Android smartphones. The live casino section is powered chiefly by Evolution, with Playtech and Pragmatic Play adding further depth. Players can access mainstream tables such as roulette, blackjack, and baccarat, plus popular game shows including Crazy Time and Monopoly Big Baller.
We also test various withdrawal methods to assess the withdrawal speed, and this feeds directly into our list of fast withdrawal casinos. Another type of game popular with UK players, particularly at new UK casinos, is live casino games. These games mimic the casino experience at land-based casinos and are perfect if you’re looking for an immersive, near-real-life casino experience. One of the key bonus terms to check out is the wagering requirement, which states the number of times you must play through the bonus, deposit, and bonus winnings before you can withdraw. The UKGC has capped this to 10 times (10x), and all UKGC-licensed casinos must comply with this rule for all their UK casino bonuses. So, if you find a bonus with more than 10x wagering, just skip the offer.
Coral Casino — Best for Most Established UK Casino
The casino sits alongside a well-established sportsbook, so players who bet on sports and dabble in casino games occasionally will find everything managed from the same account without any friction. MrQ Casino is one of the UK’s best online casinos for several reasons, but where it excels most is offering free spins promotions. From welcome bonus free spins to ongoing free spins promotions for existing players, the casino has multiple ways through which you can claim its free spins offers. It’s not the deepest lobby you’ll ever scroll, but it’s a polished choice when you value speed, simplicity, and a trusted brand experience—especially if you like mixing slots with live tables. One way you can get free spins is through no deposit offers, typically after completing specific eligibility criteria such as signing up or verifying your phone number.
Playing with a casino bonus is one of the best ways to test and familiarise yourself with the casino. At LottoGo, you get a welcome bonus of 100% up to £200, plus 100 free spins. This makes the casino one of the best UK online casinos for a welcome bonus as it combines a deposit bonus of up to £200 with 100 free spins on Big Bass Splash. The £200 maximum bonus is also among the highest available at the best UK online casinos. As for the playing experience, LivescoreVegas benefits from the same clean, lightweight interface that has made the wider LiveScore app so popular.
Things to Check Before You Sign Up at Any UK Online Casino
BetVictor also carries its own branded live tables, such as Super Card Blackjack, giving regular live casino players something a little different from the standard Evolution lobby. As a new player, for instance, you get 100 free spins when you deposit a minimum of £10. Each free spin is worth 10p, and the best part is that there are no wagering requirements attached to the free spins bonus. And instead of a traditional loyalty programme, this best free spins online casino for UK players offers free spins promos and Drops & Wins tournaments.
- One way you can get free spins is through no deposit offers, typically after completing specific eligibility criteria such as signing up or verifying your phone number.
- You can also find scratchcard games, as well as speciality games like bingo, keno, and craps, among other games.
- Once you see the badge on a casino’s site, you know it is legit.Just so you know, the Gambling Commission does not hand out licenses for nothing.
- There’s also no wagering requirement attached to the free spins winnings.
- One of the key bonus terms to check out is the wagering requirement, which states the number of times you must play through the bonus, deposit, and bonus winnings before you can withdraw.
- You can also look for specific games by typing the games’ names on the ‘Search’ tab.
- BetVictor also carries its own branded live tables, such as Super Card Blackjack, giving regular live casino players something a little different from the standard Evolution lobby.
- If you play at an unlicensed site or a betting site that is licensed offshore, you don’t have any recourse in the UK if something goes wrong.
- For progressive jackpots, these are the highest payout slots, and their potential payouts grow with every wager on the game from any player.
- The mobile site is easy to navigate and features clear menus, buttons, and tabs.
- These casinos offer both mobile browser sites and downloadable mobile apps that you can get from the Apple App Store or Google Play Store.
- To use this tracker, just go to Betfred’s casino section (if you’re using the desktop site) and look for ‘Jackpot Tracker’ in the top menu.
- You can even interact with the dealer, making live games more fun and interesting.
With a game library hosting more than 7,000 games, NetBet is a popular UK online casino for players looking for an extensive selection of games. Its games are powered by more than 88 software providers, including Pragmatic Play, Playtech, NetEnt, and Games Global. When you browse the casino lobby, you can find game categories such as ‘Slots,’ ‘New Games’, ‘Tables’, ‘Live Casino’, ‘Slingo’, ‘Instants’, among others. Ivy Casino is one of the best mobile casinos for UK players and is compatible with iOS and Android devices. The casino has an excellent mobile site that you can access and play games from your mobile browser. The mobile site is easy to navigate and features clear menus, buttons, and tabs.
E-wallet withdrawals are usually the quickest – you can expect your funds within 24 hours. On the flip side, bank transfers take the longest, with most payments reaching your account within five days. They’re faster, keep you logged in, and often include exclusive bonuses you won’t find in a browser. UKGC regulation is perhaps the most crucial feature of the best online casinos in the UK.
I’ve been with Betfred Sportsbook for years now, but I also love the site’s online casino offering. What nice here is the wager-free spins given to all new customers who deposit and stake £10 or more. As an independent online casino, Betfred is also a brilliant place for unique things or to play progressive jackpot slots – Playtech’s new Age of the Gods version is a personal favourite. One of the major advantages is that they allow you to conveniently play from anywhere and at any time. Whether you’re using a smartphone, iPad, or tablet, mobile devices are more portable than desktops, which lets you access UK mobile casinos and play games smoothly on the go.
TalkSPORT BET also offers e-sports and virtual sports such as League of Legends, Virtual FIFA, CS2, Dota 2, Valorant, and Counter-Strike. We always test the quality of a casino’s customer support team and ask them to resolve various issues on our behalf. If the support isn’t up to scratch, it affects the casino’s rating, as we consider high-quality, 24/7 support to be extremely important for all casino players. We play games on various mobile phones and desktop computers as part of our review process. The quality of gameplay should be the same regardless of how the games are accessed. It doesn’t have many progressive jackpots, but its ongoing promos — especially Monday Reward Play and the VIP Club — make it great value.
- At the time of writing, we explored over 225 jackpots, including flat jackpots, standalone progressives, proprietary progressives, and wild progressive jackpots.
- Its game library spans thousands of slots alongside a solid selection of table games and live casino titles.
- At the time of writing, Google Pay doesn’t support online casino withdrawals in the UK.
- We always test the quality of a casino’s customer support team and ask them to resolve various issues on our behalf.
- We expect the turnaround time for email to be within hours, but the live chat support should be instant and available 24/7.
- The UK framework gives players a few practical checks to look for before joining a casino.
- Rialto’s design is smooth on both desktop and mobile, but the real perk here is withdrawal speed.
talkSPORT BET — Best Casino with Sportsbook Integration
You can play blackjack and roulette live-streamed from London’s Grosvenor Casino, while online favourites like Crazy Time from Evolution are also available. My favourite thing about the Vic Casino is the reasonable terms of their welcome bonus for all new UK customers. Enter our unique promo code “THEVIC” when you create your account to access up to £20.
This top-rated UK online casino also offers in-house games that you can find on the Coral Exclusive section. You can explore games by categories such as slots, casual games, video slots, slingo, table games, and jackpot games. So, even though the Mr Vegas Casino site looks a bit old-fashioned and cluttered at first glance, it offers some of the best online casino games you can play. You can search or filter games by categories such as New Games, Hot, Popular, or even Last Played.
In a span of 20 days after creating your account at the casino, you can claim 5, 10, 20 or 50 free spins daily, up to 500 free spins. There’s also no wagering requirement attached to the free spins winnings. You can be after slots, live-dealer roulette, or RNG blackjack; we always look at the available game selection, return rates (RTP), and, of course, software providers.